Johannes Steen

Explanation

Jan Steen's paintings are marked by the number of people involved in what seem to be everyday occupations, whereas in reality each painting contains a story and other hidden illusions.

He and other painters of his time loved telling obscene jokes in their paintings and presumably buyers of their paintings recognized the stories that he was telling. They didn't buy these genre paintings just for the love of art.

a herring and two onions "The Doctor's Visit" is not as innocent as it might seem according to the fool in the background
a sausage and two eggs In "Twelfth Night" a fool offers the offensive symbols to a Mennonite
mussel shells and oysters "The Amorous Old Man" and "Man Offering an Oyster to a Woman" and "A Girl offering Oysters" use female genitalia to illustrate the direct advances that are being made.
stuffing a pipe with a finger Used also in "The Amorous Old Man" to represent intercourse
broken eggs on the floor Eggs were considered an aphrodisiac but in combination with a pan they allude to an old Dutch saying, "breaking eggs in a pan" or coitus.
a stick leaning against a barrel with an open bung hole "The Dancing Couple" (also below) presumably have more in mind that meery music at the country table.
The Guesthouse
Country People
Dancing Couple
The Dissolute Household
Doctor's visit
The Dissolute Household
The Dissolute Household
The Doctor's Visit
The Drawing Lesson
Intemperance
The Card Game
The Marriage Contract
Intemperance
Argument at the Card Game
The Marriage Contract
The Lean Kitchen
The Lean and Fat Kitchens are allegorical paintings of the poor and the wealthy.
Fat Kitchen
The Lean Kitchen
The Fat Kitchen
Merry Company
The Pancake Seller
Satyr and the Peasant Family
The Merry Company
The Pancake Seller
Satyr and the Peasant Family
Tric-Trac players
Songs of old times
St. Nicholas
Tric-Trac players
Old-Time Singing
St. Nicholas
Twelfth Night

 

Twelfth Night
A Festive Occasion
A Girl Offering Oysters

 

Return to The Gallery